Navy Issues Request for Proposals for Medium-Displacement USV

Sea Hunter, a test vehicle, pulls into Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam, Hawaii, last October. The Navy has issued an RFP for a medium unmanned surface vehicle (MUSV). U.S. Navy/Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Corwin M. Colbert

WASHINGTON
— The Navy has issued its Request for Proposals (RFP) to the defense industry
for the Medium Unmanned Surface Vehicle (MUSV), a vessel planned to be part of
its Future Fleet concept.

The RFP, posted
on the FedBizOps.gov website July 16 by Naval Sea Systems
Command, calls for proposals for the MUSV, which “will be a pier-launched,
self-deploying modular, open architecture, surface vessel capable of autonomous
safe navigation and mission execution.”

The Navy
is expected to field the MUSV along with a Large USV as adjuncts to its Future
Surface fleet that will include the Future Surface Combatant and the new FFG(X)
guided-missile frigate as well as Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyers
and the Independence- and Freedom-class littoral combat ships.

The Navy is experimenting
with the San Diego-bases Sea Hunter medium-displacement trimaran USV, built by
Leidos, testing its autonomous navigation capabilities and its effectiveness
with various sensor and other mission systems. A second Sea Hunter is being
built by Leidos for the Navy.




Navy Announces Commissioning Date for Future USS Indianapolis

The future USS Indianapolis during acceptance trials in Lake Michigan on June 19. Lockheed Martin.

SAN DIEGO
— The U.S. Navy has approved the commissioning date for the future USS
Indianapolis (LCS 17), the commander of Naval Surface Forces announced July 17.

The littoral
combat ship will be commissioned Oct. 26 in Burns Harbor, Indiana. The
commissioning ceremony signifies the acceptance for service and the entrance of
a ship into the active fleet of the U.S. Navy.

Burns
Harbor is on the shores of Lake Michigan in northwest Indiana and is 160 miles
north of Indianapolis.

Jill
Donnelly, the wife of former Indiana Sen. Joe Donnelly, is the ship’s sponsor.
As the sponsor, Donnelly leads the time-honored Navy tradition of giving the
order during the ceremony to “man our ship and bring her to life!” At that
moment, the commissioning pennant is hoisted and Indianapolis becomes a ship of
the fleet.

Cmdr.
Colin Kane, a Columbus, Ohio, native, is the ship’s commanding officer.

“The
future USS Indianapolis honors more than a city; it pays tribute to the legacy
of those who served during the final days of World War II on board USS
Indianapolis,” Navy Secretary Richard V. Spencer said at the ship’s
christening ceremony. “This ship will continue the proud legacy of service
embodied in the name Indianapolis and is a testament to the true partnership
between the Navy and industry.”

LCS 17 is
the fourth ship to carry the name of Indiana’s capital city. The first
Indianapolis was a steamer built for the U.S. Shipping Board (USSB) and
commissioned directly into the Navy in 1918. After two runs to Europe, the ship
was returned to the USSB following World War I.

The saga
of the second Indianapolis (CA 35), a cruiser, and its crew is well documented
by the Naval History and Heritage Command. The loss of the ship was a tragic
moment following the completion of a secret mission that directly contributed
to the end of World War II.

After a
successful high-speed run to deliver atomic bomb components to Tinian, the
decorated Portland-class cruiser continued to Guam. Indianapolis was en route
from Guam to Leyte when she was torpedoed and sunk by the Japanese submarine
I-58 on July 30, 1945. The ship’s wreckage was located on Aug. 19, 2017.
Survivors of the cruiser met with the crew of the future Indianapolis earlier
this year to screen a documentary about the discovery of the lost ship.

The most
recent Indianapolis was a Los Angeles-class fast-attack submarine, which was
commissioned Jan. 5, 1980, and served through the end of the Cold War before
being decommissioned in 1998.

The future Indianapolis
will be homeported in Naval Station Mayport, Florida, upon her commissioning.




Kratos Awarded $15 Million Order to Continue Training Support to Royal Saudi Naval Forces

SAN DIEGO —
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions Inc. was awarded a follow-on task order
by the Naval Air Warfare Center Training Systems Division, the company
announced July 17.

Valued at $15.1
million, it was issued against a U.S. Foreign Military Sales (FMS) sole-source,
three-year, single-award, indefinite delivery, indefinite quantity contract to
provide training-related products and services in a variety of disciplines to
the Royal Saudi Naval Forces (RSNF).

When combined
with the value of previous awards, the contract funding to date is $95 million
and has a potential value to Kratos of $99.3 million, depending on the number
of task orders issued and anticipated contract modifications under the FMS
agreement.

“This award expands our
ability to continue to support the RSNF’s commitment to the transformational
goals of the Ministry of Defense as it modernizes its growing naval fleet,”
said Jose Diaz, senior vice president of Kratos’ training division.




Defense Secretary Nominee Supports Modernization of Nuclear Deterrent

Mark T. Esper answers questions from the Senate Armed Services Committee during his confirmation hearing. U.S. Army/Sgt. Amber I. Smith

WASHINGTON — President Trump’s nominee for secretary
of defense said he supports modernization of the nation’s strategic nuclear
deterrent.

“Clearly, modernization of the [strategic nuclear] triad is top priority,” Mark T. Esper said June 16 during his confirmation hearing before the Senate Armed Services Committee, listing his top modernization priorities.

Nuclear deterrence “has kept the peace
with regard to deterring nuclear war for 70 years now,” Esper said during his
testimony. “The important part is to ensure that we have a modern, effective,
credible, safe and reliable deterrent.”



Each leg of the triad [bombers,
intercontinental ballistic missiles and submarine-launched ballistic missiles]
“provides certain capabilities to complement one another,” he added. “Continuing
to modernize that triad is important our safety and security.”

Esper said that each leg is in a
different status.

“We need to certainly modernize the GBSD [Ground-Based Strategic Deterrent],” he said. “Obviously, we have plans to recapitalize
the Ohio-class [ballistic-missile] submarines, and there is a program underway to [recapitalize] our long-range stealth bombers.”


recapitalize

Esper said that two parts of deterrence
are “having a capability and the will to use it.”

He stressed that the strategic
deterrent force needed to be cyber-protected.

“Clearly, modernization of the [strategic nuclear] triad is top priority.”

Mark T. Esper

There was no daylight between the
priorities between Esper and the nominee for the chairman of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff, Army Gen. Mark Milley.

Milley, testifying June 11 in his confirmation
hearing before the same committee, listed the nation’s strategic nuclear
deterrent as his top modernization priority, the others being space
capabilities, artificial intelligence and hypersonic weapons.

He supports modernization of all three legs of the
U.S. strategic deterrent triad.

“The triad has worked,” Milley said. “There are many
reasons why there hasn’t been a great power war since 1945. Clearly one of them
is nuclear deterrence and part of that is the capability of the triad. Each leg
of the triad gives you different capability.”

“I think we need to develop the domain
of space as a warfighting domain,” Esper said. “We need to improve our
capabilities and policies with regard to cyberspace. And then of course there
is a wide range of conventional capabilities we need to improve.”

Space
is no longer “a place from which we support combat operations,” he said. “It is
now a warfighting domain. Not because we made it that way, but because the
Russians and Chinese are making it that way. To make sure we are sufficiently
robust in the space warfighting domain is to have unity of command and unity of
effort.”




Esper Nominated as Defense Secretary, Spencer Steps Into Acting Role

Acting Defense Secretary Richard V. Spencer walks into his office at the Pentagon on July 15 following the announcement of the nomination of Army Secretary Mark T. Esper to be defense secretary. Esper had served as acting defense secretary since June 24. U.S. Army/Sgt. Amber I. Smith

WASHINGTON
— Navy Secretary Richard V. Spencer has become acting defense secretary, as the
Senate has received the packet nominating Mark T. Esper to be the confirmed
secretary of defense.

Eric
Chewning, the chief of staff to the defense secretary, said the transition from
Esper to Spencer went smoothly. “There is only one secretary of defense,
and that person is fully capable of defending the country and protecting the
homeland,” Chewning said.

Esper was
named acting defense secretary when Deputy Defense Secretary Patrick M.
Shanahan stepped down from the position last month. President Trump nominated
Esper for the position — a move that requires Senate confirmation. By law,
Esper cannot continue to serve as acting secretary while he is under
consideration for the permanent job. He reverts to his position as secretary of
the Army.

The principals
involved in this program met to discuss how the transition would happen. This
included Esper, Spencer, David L. Norquist, the undersecretary of defense who
continues to perform the duties of the deputy defense secretary, Marine Corps Gen.
Joe Dunford, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and Chewning.

When
Spencer became acting secretary, he assumed the full authority and
responsibility of the secretary of defense.

To ensure
continuity, the team supporting the Office of the Secretary of Defense remains
in place.

“We’ve
been working closely with Senate leadership and the Senate Armed Services
Committee, and we thank them for their efforts and commitments to swiftly
consider top DoD leadership,” Chewning said.

DoD does
not assume Esper’s confirmation, and Chewning was quick to point out that it is
the Senate’s prerogative to take as long as it believes is necessary to examine
and confirm the nominee. “Secretary Spencer is prepared to remain in the
role until there is a Senate-confirmed secretary of defense,” he said.

If Esper is confirmed by
the Senate, then Norquist will be formally nominated to be the deputy defense
secretary. In deference to the Senate, he will step out of his role of
performing the duties of the deputy secretary of defense while that nomination
is pending. If this happens, Spencer will then perform the duties of the deputy
secretary.




First Boeing P-8A Poseidon for United Kingdom Takes Flight

SEATTLE — The
first Boeing P-8A Poseidon for the United Kingdom Royal Air Force (RAF) took
off from Renton, Washington, at 10 a.m. PT on July 12, marking the first flight
of this inaugural U.K. P-8A.

During the
90-minute flight, key testing took place before the aircraft touched down and
moved to the next phase of preparation before customer delivery, installation
of military systems.

U.K. Ministry
of Defence (MOD) and Royal Air Force personnel, along with Boeing P-8 program
leaders, were on hand to witness the takeoff and landing of the recently
painted aircraft, number ZP801.

“This is a
great milestone in the U.K. P-8A Poseidon’s journey to the U.K., as we are one
step closer to its arrival in Scotland,” said Air Commodore Richard Barrow, the
senior responsible owner for the U.K.’s P-8A program. “The platform will
enhance the UK’s maritime patrol capability with advanced, state-of-the-art
technology.”

The RAF P-8A
Poseidon fleet will support maritime surveillance, anti-submarine warfare and
anti-ship warfare for the United Kingdom and will increase protection of the United
Kingdom’s nuclear deterrent and Queen Elizabeth class aircraft carriers.

The first of
nine P-8As ordered by the United Kingdom now moves to the P-8 Installation and
Checkout facility in Tukwila, Wash., where mission systems are installed and
further testing happens before final delivery to the customer later this year.
When the aircraft is delivered it will first fly to U.S. Naval Air Station
Jacksonville for additional preparation and training by U.K. personnel before
flying home to the United Kingdom. The RAF will take delivery of ZP801 later
this year and it will move to the United Kingdom in early 2020.

The United Kingdom is one
of six international customers for the P-8A Poseidon. As a direct commercial
sale, India has received eight of the P-8I variant to date with four more in
production. The U.S. Navy is on contract to receive 111 with the potential for
additional quantities based on the fleet’s needs. As a cooperative partner with
the Maritime Patrol and Reconnaissance Program Office, Australia began
receiving their P-8A aircraft in 2016 with eight delivered and four more in
production; Norway will begin receiving their five P-8As in 2022; both New
Zealand and South Korea have signed agreements with the U.S. Navy to purchase
four and six aircraft, respectively.




Hybrid GE Gas Turbine System Will Propel Italian Navy’s First Multipurpose Offshore Patrol Ship

EVENDALE,
Ohio — GE Marine’s LM2500+G4 gas turbine will soon power the Italian Navy’s new
Paolo Thaon di Revel Pattugliatore Polivalente d’Altura (PPA) multipurpose
offshore patrol ship, the company said July 15.

This hybrid-electric
powered ship was launched at a June 15 ceremony at the Fincantieri Shipyard in
Muggiano-La Spezia, Italy, and will be delivered to the Italian navy in 2021.

“A total
of seven PPA ships will be built by Fincantieri by 2026, and GE has a contract
to provide seven LM2500+G4 gas turbines,” said Mike Reale, acting vice president
and general manager at GE Marine.

“The
LM2500+G4, with an ISO rating of 35.3 MW and United States Navy rating of 30.3
MW, has found success in the naval market thanks to its selection to power 20
French and Italian FREMM ships and the seven Italian PPA’s. There is interest
in the U.S. and abroad in propulsion and generator set applications that rely
on the LM2500+G4’s best-in-class power density that is improved with the use of
GE’s new fully-shock-qualified, lightweight composite gas turbine module.”

In
addition, GE’s Power Conversion business provides the hybrid’s electrification
system, including shock-proof MV3000 drives and motors, electrical system
integration, energy-efficient PTO/PTI (power take-off/in) and shore power
connection functionality. Integration of the electric propulsion system is
carried out in support of and in cooperation with Fincantieri. Rounding out the
“GE Store” approach for this Italian navy project, Avio Aero, a GE Aviation
business headquartered in Italy, designed the gas turbine packages.

The PPA
patrol ship will serve multiple functions from patrol with sea rescue capacity
to civil protection operations. It is 133 meters long and can carry 90 crew
members with additional accommodations for up to 171 members. The ship’s
flexible hybrid propulsion plant features small gearbox-mounted motors for low
speed operations, two propulsion diesels for mid-speed service and the
LM2500+G4 gas turbine to reach more than 31 knots.

The PPA
program continues a long tradition of LM2500-powered combatants in the Italian navy
with the selection of the LM2500+G4. Starting in 1977, the Italian navy and
Fincantieri were early adopters of GE’s LM2500 gas turbine for the Lupo-, Maestrale-,
Artigliere- and Horizon-class frigates, the De la Pen-class destroyers, and the
aircraft carriers Garibaldi and Cavour (equipped with GE gears). In 2004, GE’s
LM2500+G4 gas turbine was chosen to power 10 FREMM multipurpose frigates for
the Italian navy.  

The
LM2500+G4 gas turbines for the PPA program will be built in Evendale; Avio Aero
will manufacture the LM2500+G4 turbine control system at its facility in
Brindisi; and GE’s Power Conversion business will manufacture the drives.




State Department Approves Possible Sale of MH-60R Helicopters to Greece

An MH-60R Sea Hawk helicopter shoots a Hellfire missile during exercise Baltic Operations 2019. The U.S. State Department has approved the sale of MH-60Rs to Greece. U.S. Navy/Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Theodore Green

ARLINGTON,
Va. — The U.S. State Department has approved the possible sale of MH-60R
helicopters to the Hellenic navy at the request of the Greek government, the
Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) said in a July 12 release. The sale,
if ultimately approved, would be made through the Foreign Military Sales
program and could total $600 million.

“The government
of Greece has requested to buy up to seven MH-60Rs Multi-Mission Helicopters,”
the release said.

The sale also
would include aircraft systems and spares, including T700 GE-401 C Engines; APS-l
53(V) radars; Airborne Low Frequency Sonar systems; AAS-44C(V) Multi-Spectral
Targeting Systems; and Embedded Global Positioning System/Inertial Navigation
Systems with Selective Availability/Anti-Spoofing Module.

Also included
in the possible sale are ARC-210 APX-1990A(C) radios; AVS-9 Night Vision
Devices; and APX-123 Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) transponders.

The deal also
would include “spare engine containers; facilities study, design, and
construction; spare and repair parts; support and test equipment; communication
equipment; ferry support; publications and technical documentation; personnel
training and training equipment; U.S. government and contractor engineering,
technical and logistics support services; and other related elements of
logistical and program support,” the release said.

Along with
the helicopters, the sale would include 1,000 SSQ-36/53/62 sonobuoys; two
AGM-114 M36-E9 Captive Air Training Missiles; four AGM-114Q Hellfire Training
Missiles; 100 Advanced Precision Kill Weapons System (APKWS) rockets; 30 Mk54
Torpedoes; 12 M-240 crew-served guns; and 12 GAU-21 crew-served guns. 

“This
proposed sale will support U.S. foreign policy and national security objectives
by helping to improve the security of a NATO ally, which is an important
partner for political stability and economic progress in Europe,” the release
said. “The MH-60R helicopters will bolster the Hellenic navy’s ability to support
NATO and remain interoperable with the U.S. and the NATO alliance.”

In addition to the U.S.
Navy, the MH-60R, built by Lockheed Martin, is operated by the Royal Australian
Navy, the Royal Danish Navy and the Royal Saudi Naval Forces. In April, the
State Department approved the possible sale of 24 MH-60Rs to the Indian navy.




Coast Guard Repatriates 14 Migrants to the Dominican Republic

Coast Guard Cutter Heriberto Hernandez transfers 16 Dominican migrants to the Coast Guard Cutter Richard Dixon on July 12 for their repatriation to the Dominican Republic. U.S. Coast Guard

SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico — The Coast Guard
Cutter Richard Dixon (WPC-1113) repatriated 14 Dominican migrants to a
Dominican navy patrol vessel Saturday near Samaná, Dominican Republic,
following the interdiction of an illegal migrant voyage June 11 off the coast
of Añasco, Puerto Rico. 

Two
other Dominican men traveling in the group remain in federal custody facing
possible prosecution by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Puerto
Rico on potential charges of attempted illegal re-entry into a U.S. territory.

The
interdiction is the result of ongoing efforts in support of Operation Unified
Resolve, Operation Caribbean Guard and the Caribbean Border Interagency Group
(CBIG). Since October 2018, the Coast Guard and CBIG partner federal and state
agencies have interdicted over 1,550 migrants at sea near Puerto Rico.

Coast
Guard Sector San Juan Command Center watchstanders were contacted on the
morning of June 11 by Puerto Rico Police, who notified that a Joint Forces of
Rapid Action (FURA) marine unit had just interdicted a 20-foot migrant boat
half a mile off the coast of Añasco.

Coast
Guard watchstanders diverted the Coast Guard Cutter Heriberto Hernandez
(WPC-1114) to the scene. Once there, Heriberto Hernandez crew members
safely embarked all 14 men and two women from the makeshift vessel.

“We
commend our Puerto Rico Police partners who prevented this illegal voyage from
making landfall as well as their close collaboration with the Hernandez crew in
safely removing all the migrants from a dangerous situation,” said Lt. Andrew
Russo, commanding officer of Heriberto Hernandez. “These illegal migrant
voyages are very dangerous, often aboard unsafe and unseaworthy vessels, which
present a life-threatening situation to everyone aboard.” 

Once
aboard a Coast Guard cutter, all migrants receive food, water, shelter and
basic medical attention.

The
cutter Heriberto Hernandez later transferred the migrants to the cutter Richard
Dixon for their repatriation to the Dominican Republic. The two migrants facing
prosecution are in custody of Ramey Sector Border Patrol agents in Puerto Rico.

The
Heriberto Hernandez and Richard Dixon are 154-foot fast-response cutters
homeported in San Juan, Puerto Rico.




Prospective Joint Chiefs Chairman Supports Sub-Launched Low-Yield Nuke

WASHINGTON —
The president’s nominee for chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff said that he
supports development and deployment of a low-yield nuclear warhead as part of
the nations’ strategic deterrent.

“I think it
is an important capability to have in our arsenal in order to deal with any
potential adversaries or contingency operations,” Army Gen. Mark Milley said as
he testified June 11 on Capitol Hill at his confirmation hearing before the
Senate Armed Services Committee.

The
deployment of a low-yield warhead, the W76-2, is called for in the 2018 Nuclear
Posture Review. Production of the warhead has begun for the Trident D5LE
submarine-launched ballistic missiles to be deployed on board Ohio-class
ballistic-missile submarines.

“I think [the sub-launched low-yield nuclear warhead] is an important capability to have in our arsenal in order to deal with any potential adversaries or contingency operations.”

Army Gen. Mark Milley, JCC nominee

The future of
the W76-2 is clouded because of opposition of key Democratic members of the
House of Representatives and is one of the contentious issues of the National
Defense Authorization bill currently in work.

Milley listed
the nation’s strategic nuclear deterrent as his top modernization priority, the
others being space capabilities, artificial intelligence and hypersonic
weapons.

He supports
modernization of all three legs of the U.S. strategic deterrent triad: bombers,
ground-based intercontinental ballistic missiles and submarine-launched
ballistic missiles.

“The triad has worked,”
Milley said. “There are many reasons why there hasn’t been a great power war
since 1945. Clearly one of them is nuclear deterrence and part of that is the
capability of the triad. Each leg of the triad gives you different capability.”