PARIS — The
U.S. Navy successfully completed a series of guided flight tests for Raytheon
Co.’s Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM) Block 2A short-range, surface-to-air
missile, the company said in a release.

Testing
occurred at Naval Air Warfare Center in China Lake, California, and from the
Navy’s self-defense test ship off the coast of Southern California.

RAM is the world’s
most modern ship self-defense weapon and protects ships of all sizes. It is
deployed on more than 165 ships in 11 countries, ranging from 500-ton fast
attack craft to 95,000-ton aircraft carriers. The latest software upgrade
enhances guidance and the missile’s capability to defeat threats.

Raytheon
expects to deliver the RAM Block 2A missile to the Navy by the end of the year.

RAM is an international
cooperative program between the United States and Germany. Raytheon and the
German company RAMSYS share development, production and maintenance costs.

MARINETTE,
Wis. — The Lockheed Martin-led shipbuilding team launched Littoral Combat Ship 21,
the future USS Minneapolis-Saint Paul, into the Menominee River at the
Fincantieri Marinette Marine Shipyard on June 15.

Ship sponsor
Jodi J. Greene, deputy U.S. Navy undersecretary for policy, christened LCS 21
just prior to launch, according to a Lockheed press release. “LCS 21 is going
to bring the name ‘Minneapolis-Saint Paul’ all around the globe,” said Greene, who
is native of the Twin Cities.

“LCS is the
second largest ship class in the U.S. Navy, and Lockheed Martin is proud to
deliver capability and added force projection with each additional hull,” said
Joe DePietro, vice president and general manager of small combatants and ship systems
for Lockheed.

Littoral
combat ships are designed to complete close-to-shore missions and are a growing
part of the Navy’s fleet. With 40 percent of its hull easily reconfigurable, an
LCS can be modified to integrate capabilities such as over-the-horizon
missiles, advanced electronic warfare systems and decoys and, in the future,
vertical launching systems or laser weapon systems.

An LCS is fast,
as it is capable of speeds in excess of 40 knots. The ships are lethal as well,
as all are equipped with Rolling Airframe Missiles (RAM) and a Mark 110 gun, which
is capable of firing 220 rounds per minute.

Lockheed
Martin is in full-rate production and has delivered eight LCS to the U.S. Navy.
There are eight others in various stages of production and testing. This year,
Lockheed and Fincantieri Marinette Marine will begin construction on two ships,
deliver two ships, complete sea trials for two ships and see three ships
commissioned (LCS 13, 15 and 17).

TODENDORF, Germany — German, Norwegian, Danish and U.S. Navy Sailors from the Baltic Operations (BALTOPS) exercise Mine Warfare Task Group came together to clear three World War II-era air-laid mines in the Baltic Sea on June 14, the Naval Surface and Mine Warfighting Development Center said in a release.

During complex mine warfare training to increase combined
force integration and maritime capability among 11 nations, the task group
identified three historical mines on the sea floor. The team detonated the
mines after receiving approval from German authorities to increase safety and
reduce risk to mariners operating in German territorial waters.

“This is an excellent example of the valuable training we
gain from exercises like BALTOPS,” said U.S. Navy Rear Adm. Scott Robertson,
commander of the BALTOPS 2019 Mine Warfare Task Group and commander of Naval
Surface and Mine Warfighting Development Center.

“Working together with our professional partners from
Denmark and Norway to clear these undetonated, historical mines provides
hands-on training and increases safety to mariners in the region by clearing
hazardous material from the Baltic Sea. There is a good chance we will find
more of these mines as the exercise continues, and it’s reassuring to know our
international task group has the training and expertise necessary to safely
dispose of them,” Robertson emphasized.

A team of mine warfare professionals aboard the Norwegian
Alta-class MS HMNoS Otra (M351) detected and classified two mines, which were
reacquired and identified by a team of Danish divers. Members of a Norwegian
dive team discovered the third mine in another Mine Warfare Task Group’s
training area off the coast of the Bundeswehr Military Training Area in
Todendorf, Germany.

“German authorities willingly support the reduction of
threat to navigation and shipping,” said Bundeswehr Personnel Exchange Program
Officer Fregattenkapitaen Stefan Oeggl, who is assigned to the U.S. Navy’s Mine
Countermeasures Division 31 and serves as a liaison for the Mine Warfare Task Group
and Germany.

“Even after 75 years, explosives like these are dangerous,
and we are happy to have the mines cleared as part of the exercise.”

Each of the cleared mines were World War II-era British
air-laid, bottom mines (A Mk I–VI), each roughly 1,000 pounds.

“This has been a tremendous opportunity to continue to work
with partner and allied forces that we frequently engage with throughout the
region,” said U.S. Navy Cmdr. Jeff Demarco, commanding officer of Explosive
Ordnance Disposal Mobile Unit 8 based in Rota, Spain, which serves as the
Undersea Mine Countermeasures Commander within the BALTOPS Mine Warfare Task
Group.

“Working with the Norwegian, Danish and Belgium clearance
diving and AUV teams during training exercises is critical to our ability to maintain
sea control in a complex theater.”

Nations participating in the BALTOPS 2019 Mine Warfare Task
Group include Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Denmark, Belgium, Germany, the
Netherlands, Norway, the United Kingdom, France and the United States.

Nations participating in BALTOPS 2019 include Belgium,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, the Netherlands,
Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, the United Kingdom
and the United States.

BALTOPS is an opportunity to promote partnerships, presence,
and professionalism through an unambiguous display of strength in the Baltic
region.

WASHINGTON — The U.S. Coast Guard announced that Seattle will be the home of the service’s new polar security cutters.

“The Pacific Northwest has
been the home of our icebreaking fleet since 1976, and I am confident that the
Seattle area will continue to provide the support we need to carry out our
critical operations in the polar regions,” Coast Guard Commandant Adm. Karl L.
Schultz said.

The Coast Guard is the
nation’s lead agency responsible for providing assured surface access in the
polar regions. The addition of the polar security cutters in Seattle will
support the United States’ ability to conduct national missions, respond to
critical events and project American presence in the high latitudes.

The Coast Guard conducted a
detailed analysis to identify locations that could accommodate the polar security
cutter. Based on operational and logistical needs, Seattle was determined to be
the appropriate homeport for the first three PSCs.

In April 2019, VT Halter
Marine Inc. of Pascagoula, Mississippi, was awarded a contract for the detail
design and construction of the PSC class.

NASHUA, N.H.
— BAE Systems has been awarded contracts by Boeing Co. to supply the Vehicle
Management Control System (VMCS) and Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) System
for the MQ-25 unmanned aerial vehicle, BAE said in a release.

“BAE
Systems leads the industry in high-integrity fly-by-wire and mission-critical
IFF technologies,” said Corin Beck, director of military aircraft systems at
BAE Systems. “Our relationship with Boeing started more than four decades ago and
has resulted in aircraft that have some of the most advanced avionics and
reduced size transponders in the world.”

The VMCS
will control all flight surfaces and perform overall vehicle management duties
for the MQ-25. The IFF product ensures operation in contested environments by
reliably identifying both coalition and enemy vehicles.

The MQ-25 will be the U.S. Navy’s first operational carrier-based unmanned aircraft and is designed to provide a much-needed refueling capability. The contract supports Boeing’s engineering and manufacturing development program to provide four MQ-25 aircraft to the Navy for Initial Operational Capability by 2024.

“The MQ-25 program is vital because it will help the U.S. Navy extend the range of the carrier air wing, and Boeing and our industry team is all-in on delivering this capability,” said Dave Bujold, Boeing’s MQ-25 program director. “The work we’re doing is also foundational for the future of Boeing — where we’re building autonomous systems from seabed to space.”

ARLINGTON, Va. — The U.S. Central Command has published a
timeline of the June 13 attacks on two commercial tankers in the Gulf of Oman.

The two motor tankers, the Norway-flagged M/TAltair and the Japan-flagged M/T Kokuka Courageous, were
apparently damaged by limpet mines placed on their hulls. Ships and P-8
aircraft of the U.S. 5th Fleet responded to the incidents to render assistance
and to investigate who launched the attacks.

Secretary of State Michael
Pompeo later blamed Iran for the attacks, according to a June 13 report in
Politico. “These attacks are a threat to international peace and security,
a blatant assault on the freedom of navigation and an unacceptable escalation
of tension by Iran,” he is quoted as saying by the Politico report.

Pompeo said his assessment
was based “on intelligence, the weapons used, the level of expertise needed to
execute the operation, recent similar Iranian attacks on shipping and the fact
that no proxy group operating in the area has the resources and proficiency to
act with such a high degree of sophistication,” Politico reported.

The incidents followed covert attacks on May
12 on four tankers in the waters of the United Arab Emirates, apparently also
with limpet mines.

The following is a timeline of the June 13 attacks
provided by Capt. Bill Urban of U.S. Central Command public affairs:

• U.S. Naval forces in the region received two separate distress
  calls at 6:12 a.m. local time from the Altair and a second one at 7 a.m. from Kokuka
  Courageous.
• Both vessels were in international waters in the Gulf of Oman about
  10 nautical miles apart at the time of the distress calls. USS Bainbridge was about
  40 nautical miles away from Altair at the time of the attack and immediately
  began closing the distance.
• At 8:09 a.m., a U.S. aircraft observed an Iranian Islamic
  Revolutionary Guard Corps Hendijan-class patrol boat and multiple IRGC fast attack
  craft/fast inshore attack craft (FAC/FIAC) in the vicinity of Altair.
• At 9:12 a.m., a U.S. aircraft observed the FAC/FIAC pull a raft
  from the Altair from the water.
• At 9:26 a.m., the Iranians requested that the motor vessel Hyundai
  Dubai, which had rescued the sailors from the Altair, turn the crew over to the
  Iranian FIACs. The Hyundai Dubai complied with the request and transferred the
  crew of the Altair to the Iranian FIACs.
• At 11:05 a.m. local time, USS Bainbridge approached the Dutch tug
  Coastal Ace, which had rescued the crew of 21 sailors from the Kokuka
  Courageous who had abandoned their ship after discovering a probable unexploded
  limpet mine on their hull following an initial explosion.
• While the Iranian Hendijan patrol boat appeared to attempt to get
  to the tug Coastal Ace before Bainbridge, the mariners were rescued by Bainbridge
  at the request of the master of the Kokuka Courageous. The rescued sailors are
  currently aboard Bainbridge.
• At 4:10 p.m., an IRGC Gashti-class patrol boat approached the Kokuka
  Courageous and was observed and recorded removing the unexploded limpet mine
  from the Kokuka Courageous.

“The U.S. and our partners in the region will
take all necessary measures to defend ourselves and our interests,” Urban said.
“Today’s attacks are a clear threat to international freedom of navigation and
freedom of commerce. The U.S. and the international community stand ready to
defend our interests, including the freedom of navigation. The United States
has no interest in engaging in a new conflict in the Middle East. However, we
will defend our interests.”

GULF OF OMAN (NNS) — The Arleigh Burke-class
guided-missile destroyer USS Bainbridge (DDG 96) responded to a distress call
from the M/V Kokuka Courageous in the Gulf of Oman the morning of June 13.

The Bainbridge received a call from the
Kokuka Courageous crew advising that their ship was in distress approximately
30 nautical miles from Bainbridge’s location.

“This is what we’re out here for,” said Cmdr.
M. Kathryn Devine, commanding officer of Bainbridge. “Our mission is to ensure
maritime safety and to answer the call for aid when we can.”

All 21 crew members of the Kokuka Courageous
had evacuated to a tug boat and were transferred to the Bainbridge. One of the
Kokuka Courageous sailors suffered burns on his hands and was treated
immediately by the Bainbridge medical team.

Once safely aboard Bainbridge, the Kokuka
Courageous crew received medical check-ups, showers and clean clothes along
with food and any other attention they required.

“I’m very proud of my crew and their quick
response to the situation,” said Devine. “They’ve done an incredible job of
making sure the crew of the tanker was safely brought aboard and taken care
of.”

Bainbridge is underway as part of Abraham
Lincoln Carrier Strike Group’s (ABECSG) deployment in support of maritime
security cooperation efforts in U.S. 5th, 6th and 7th Fleet areas of
operations.

With Abraham Lincoln as the flagship,
deploying strike group assets include staffs, ships and aircraft of Carrier
Strike Group 12 (CSG 12), Destroyer Squadron 2 (DESRON 2), USS Leyte Gulf (CG
55) and Carrier Air Wing 7 (CVW 7).

MARINE CORPS BASE QUANTICO, Va. — The U.S. Marine Corps recently began fielding a next-generation narrowband satellite communication system that assists warfighters in connecting to networks on the battlefield, Marine Corps Systems Command (MCSC) said in a June 12 release.

Fielded in
the first quarter of 2019, the Mobile User Objective System provides satellite
communication capabilities to mobile or stationary Marines. The system enables
the warfighter to leverage cellular technology to increase access to voice and
data communication while using the MUOS network.

“MUOS is
another way for warfighters to communicate in a tactical environment,” said
Eddie Young, project officer of Multiband Radio II Family of Systems at MCSC.
“The system brings [satellite communications] capabilities in various formats
to Marines.”

The MUOS
capability encompasses updated firmware to the AN/PRC-117G radio system and one
of three antenna kits. The antennas help Marines simultaneously access satellite
networks and gives them secure and nonsecure internet access. MUOS also
improves overall reliability in urban environments, challenging vegetation and
other arduous conditions.

“MUOS is
essentially software and an antenna capability augmenting existing hardware,”
said Noah Slemp, systems engineer at MCSC. “It’s similar to adding an
application to a cellphone.”

The first
service to widely employ MUOS, the Corps is deploying thousands of antenna kits
for the AN/PRC-117G radio system and hundreds of diplexers that enable
vehicular systems to access MUOS satellites.

“The Marine
Corps is leading all services in terms of getting MUOS to warfighters,” Young said.

Satellite
communication has become increasingly important for the Corps in the 21st
century. According to the Department of Defense, more than 50 percent of DoD
satellite communication involves narrowband communication. Yet, this form of
communication accounts for less than 2 percent of the DoD’s bandwidth, making
it an efficient way to transmit information.

MUOS is
particularly important because the satellite communications infrastructure of
the legacy system is nearing its expiration, Slemp said. As a result, the Corps
intends to incrementally replace the older capabilities with the MUOS waveform,
enabling more Marines to access ultra-high frequency tactical satellite
communications.

Prior to
fielding MUOS, MCSC had to demonstrate to the Milestone Decision Authority that
the system was safe, met technical performance and was ready for use by the
warfighter. Since MUOS’s Field User Evaluation in 2017, Marines have raved
about the benefits of the system.

“Our Marines
find MUOS useful in completing their missions,” Young said. “We’ve received a
lot of positive feedback thus far.”

The efforts
of Young’s team in getting the system out to the warfighter have not gone
unnoticed. In May 2018, at a Narrowband Working Group conference in Colorado
Springs, Colorado, the Joint Staff J6 and the DoD Chief Information Officer recognized
Young and Slemp for leading the services in employing MUOS.

The J6 and DoD
CIO also emphasized the joint effort between the Multiband Radio II team and
the Naval Information Warfare Center in using the Multiple Reconfigurable
Training Systems, an interactive training aid that will be used to assist in
the rapid fielding of MUOS.

“It was
motivating to see that we were recognized for our efforts, because the team had
put in a considerable amount of time and effort to make this happen,” Young said.
“We recognize the warfighter needs this capability, and we’ve done everything
we can to get it to them in a timely manner.”

WASHINGTON
– The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) posted a Notice of Funding
Opportunity (NOFO) to apply for $292.7 million in discretionary grant funding
through the new Port Infrastructure Development Program, the department said in
a June 12 release.

“This
major investment in the Port Infrastructure Development Program will help
strengthen, modernize, and improve our country’s maritime systems and gateway
ports,” said U.S. Transportation Secretary Elaine L. Chao.

As the administration
continues to invest in America’s infrastructure, this new program aims to
support public coastal ports by improving the safety, efficiency, or
reliability of goods movement into, out of, or within a port, according to the
release. 

Investments
in port transportation infrastructure will be awarded on a competitive basis
for projects located either within the boundary of a coastal seaport, or
outside the boundary of a coastal seaport, and directly relate to port
operations or to an intermodal connection to a port. 

The department
will evaluate projects using criteria which include leveraging federal funds,
project costs and benefits, project outcomes, project readiness, and domestic
preference.  The department will also
consider geographic diversity when selecting grant recipients.

The
Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2019 made available $292.7 million for the
Port Infrastructure Development Program, including $92.7 million for the 15
coastal seaports that handled the greatest number of loaded foreign and
domestic twenty-foot equivalent units of containerized cargo in 2016, as
identified by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. 
The minimum award size is $10 million, with a federal cost share not to
exceed 80%.

Additionally,
the Department anticipates awarding funding to at least one project that
advances each of the following project outcomes:

•        Advance technology supported safety,
design efficiency improvements.

•        Improve state of good repair and
resiliency.

•        Promote efficient energy trade.

•        Promote manufacturing, agriculture or
other forms of exports.

•        For only the top 15 coastal ports, a
project that supports the safe flow of agricultural and food products, free of
pests and disease, domestically and internationally.

To provide
technical assistance, DOT will host a series of webinars during the Port
Infrastructure Development Program grant application process. Details and
registration information regarding these webinars will be made available at
www.transportation.gov/portgrants.

The
deadline to submit an application for the Port Infrastructure Development
Program is 8 p.m. EDT Sept. 22, 2019.

PENSACOLA,
Fla. — The crew of Coast Guard Cutter Dauntless returned to their homeport in
Pensacola, Florida, June 12 after a 58-day patrol in the Gulf of Mexico, the
Coast Guard 8th District said in a release of the same date.

During its
two-month patrol, the cutter supported several 8th Coast Guard District mission
areas, including search and rescue, enforcement of domestic living marine
resource regulations and illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing activity
near the U.S. and Mexico maritime border.

The crew
deterred three Mexican vessels caught illegally fishing in U.S. waters and
recovered three miles of long line fishing gear, preventing the illegal
harvesting of red snapper and other regulated Gulf of Mexico fish species.

They also
conducted five safety boardings of U.S. flagged commercial fishing vessels to
ensure the proper safety equipment was onboard and crewmembers were properly
trained in safe seamanship practices.

The crew’s
employment in south Texas waters supported Operation Patriot Curtain, which
addressed threats to border security and U.S. sovereignty near the maritime
boundary line.

During the
patrol, the crew collaborated with the Mexican Naval Warship Arm Independencia
to share operational best practices. This beneficial exchange allowed the
Dauntless crew to demonstrate effective interoperability with a key
international maritime partner while conducting a shared mission of combating
transnational threats.

The crew
stopped in Galveston, Texas, the ship’s homeport from 1995 to 2018, and hosted
over 400 tours for the Galveston community. The ship was honored by the city
council with a proclamation declaring May 15th, “Sin Miedo” Day in
honor of Dauntless’s motto, “Sin Miedo,” meaning, “Without
Fear.”